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Clinicians · Eight-phase Reference · Phase 4 · 3 min

Phase 4: Desensitization

Support reprocessing while maintaining clinical monitoring and client choice.

Awaiting qualified clinical review. Educational reference; not a protocol, formal training, supervision, or individualized treatment.

Suggested use: preparation and shared discussion. No qualified clinical review date has been recorded.

Phase 4: Desensitization: Follow your training: Use the appropriate protocol; Adapt pace to clinical needs; Reserve time for closure. Invite noticing: Thoughts, feelings, or sensations; New material or little change; Keep check-ins understandable. Monitor connection: Activation and disconnection; Physical comfort; Ongoing consent and choice. Pause and reassess: Respond to a stop signal; Reorient when needed; Document response and adaptations
Original educational visual. Read the full explanations and cautions below.
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Why this matters

Use the protocol and pacing learned in formal training. Monitor present connection, emerging material, tolerability, and time available for closure.

Client-facing explanation

You may notice thoughts, emotions, sensations, or no obvious change. Tell your therapist what you notice and ask to pause whenever needed.

Clinician reference

What are you noticing now? Would you like to pause?

General sequence and discussion checklist

Optional discussion aid. Selections clear when you leave; this does not assess clinical readiness.

Practical example / documentation consideration

Documentation considerations: Document response, adaptations, pauses, and whether the target remains incomplete; avoid implying completion from one number.

References and evidence notes

These sources inform the framework and discussion. They do not independently validate these original exercises or establish that every preparation technique is necessary or effective for every client.

Related resources

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Phase 2: preparation and stabilization

Explain the treatment, establish shared control, and develop resources the client can actually use. Preparation may take several sessions and may be revisited.

Stabilization and Resourcing · Phase 2 · 3 min

Suggested use: professional discussion reference.

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Understanding SUD and VOC

SUD and VOC answer different questions. Neither is a diagnostic test, a readiness score, or a grade.

Session Tools · Phase 3 · 3 min

Suggested use: shared discussion with a therapist.

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Phase 7: Closure

End each session with attention to orientation, present needs, and support, including when processing is incomplete.

Eight-phase Reference · Phase 7 · 3 min

Suggested use: professional discussion reference.

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EMDRdot educational materials are provided for general information and professional education. They are not a substitute for diagnosis, individualized treatment, clinical supervision, or emergency care. Treatment decisions should be made with an appropriately qualified healthcare professional.