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Clinicians · Eight-phase Reference · Phase 7 · 3 min

Phase 7: Closure

End each session with attention to orientation, present needs, and support, including when processing is incomplete.

Awaiting qualified clinical review. Educational reference; not a protocol, formal training, supervision, or individualized treatment.

Suggested use: preparation and shared discussion. No qualified clinical review date has been recorded.

Phase 7: Closure: Allow enough time: Stop active processing in time; Acknowledge unfinished work; Avoid pressure to reach zero. Orient to the present: Check connection and distress; Review current functioning; Assess present safety needs. Review support: Use agreed resources; Clarify contact boundaries; Confirm the next appointment or plan. Finish the workspace: Offer the existing export choice; Protect any downloaded record; Document closure and follow-up
Original educational visual. Read the full explanations and cautions below.
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Why this matters

Allow adequate time, acknowledge unfinished work without pushing for a zero rating, review supports and contact plans, and plan reevaluation.

Client-facing explanation

A session can end before a target is fully processed. Your therapist helps you return attention to the present and makes a plan to continue.

Clinician reference

What would help you feel oriented before we finish? What support will you use if you need it?

General sequence and discussion checklist

Optional discussion aid. Selections clear when you leave; this does not assess clinical readiness.

Practical example / documentation consideration

Documentation considerations: Document incomplete status, closure interventions, current presentation, support plan, and follow-up.

References and evidence notes

These sources inform the framework and discussion. They do not independently validate these original exercises or establish that every preparation technique is necessary or effective for every client.

Related resources

Clinicians · English

Phase 2: preparation and stabilization

Explain the treatment, establish shared control, and develop resources the client can actually use. Preparation may take several sessions and may be revisited.

Stabilization and Resourcing · Phase 2 · 3 min

Suggested use: professional discussion reference.

Clients + Clinicians · English

Understanding SUD and VOC

SUD and VOC answer different questions. Neither is a diagnostic test, a readiness score, or a grade.

Session Tools · Phase 3 · 3 min

Suggested use: shared discussion with a therapist.

← Preparation center

EMDRdot educational materials are provided for general information and professional education. They are not a substitute for diagnosis, individualized treatment, clinical supervision, or emergency care. Treatment decisions should be made with an appropriately qualified healthcare professional.